2023 Freightliner Cascadia: Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage
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Quick answer
On the 2023 Freightliner Cascadia, you will find two primary fuse and relay centers:
- SAM Chassis Module: Located inside the cab on the passenger side, behind a kick panel in the footwell.
- Power Distribution Module (PDM) / Mega Fuse Box: Located under the hood, typically on the driver's side near the firewall.
Always consult the printed legend on the inside of your fuse box covers to verify exact fuse and relay locations, as they can vary based on your truck's specific configuration and options.
SAM Chassis Module (In-Cab)
The main fuse and relay center inside the cab is the SAM (Signal Detect and Actuation Module) Chassis module. It is located behind a protective panel in the passenger footwell. You may need a flathead screwdriver or a trim removal tool to access it.
This panel houses the fuses for most of the cab's electronic functions, from lights and instruments to HVAC and power outlets.
| Fuse # | Amp | Color | Circuit / Component Protected |
|---|---|---|---|
| F1 | 15A | Blue | Headlights (Low Beam, Left) |
| F2 | 15A | Blue | Headlights (Low Beam, Right) |
| F3 | 10A | Red | Marker Lights (Left) |
| F4 | 10A | Red | Marker Lights (Right) |
| F5 | 20A | Yellow | Windshield Wipers |
| F6 | 15A | Blue | Headlights (High Beam, Left) |
| F7 | 15A | Blue | Headlights (High Beam, Right) |
| F8 | 30A | Green | Blower Motor (HVAC Fan) |
| F9 | 10A | Red | Ignition Switch / Keyless Start |
| F10 | 20A | Yellow | Fuel Pump |
| F11 | 15A | Blue | Turn Signals / Hazard Lights |
| F12 | 10A | Red | Instrument Cluster (Gauges) |
| F13 | 15A | Blue | ABS Control Unit (Key Power) |
| F14 | 20A | Yellow | Radio / Infotainment System |
| F15 | 20A | Yellow | Cigar Lighter / 12V Power Outlet 1 |
| F16 | 20A | Yellow | 12V Power Outlet 2 |
| F17 | 10A | Red | Tail Lights / Parking Lights |
| F18 | 15A | Blue | Brake Lights (Stop Lamps) |
| F19 | 10A | Red | Airbag / SRS Control Unit |
| F20 | 30A | Green | Trailer Brake Control Module |
| F21 | 15A | Blue | A/C Clutch Compressor |
| F22 | 10A | Red | ECM / PCM (Key Sense) |
| F23 | 5A | Tan | Diagnostic Port Power |
Common Relays in this Location:
- R1: Starter Relay
- R2: Ignition Main Relay
- R3: Headlight Relay
- R4: Blower Motor Relay
- R5: A/C Clutch Relay
Power Distribution Module (Under-Hood)
This heavy-duty fuse box is located under the hood, usually on the driver's side. It contains high-amperage "Mega" fuses that protect the main power feeds to various systems, including the cab itself. These are bolted-in fuses, not the pull-out type found inside the cab.
| Fuse # | Amp | Color | Circuit / Component Protected |
|---|---|---|---|
| M1 | 175A | N/A | Alternator Main Feed |
| M2 | 125A | N/A | SAM Chassis / Cab Power |
| M3 | 100A | N/A | Engine Control Module (ECM/PCM) Main Power |
| M4 | 60A | N/A | ABS Pump / Main Power |
| M5 | 100A | N/A | Starter Main Power |
| M6 | 80A | N/A | Aftertreatment System |
| M7 | 125A | N/A | Sleeper HVAC / APU Power |
How to test a fuse
If a component has stopped working, a blown fuse is a likely culprit. You can test a fuse in two simple ways.
-
Visual Inspection: Pull the suspect fuse from its slot (use the fuse puller tool often found in the fuse box lid). Hold it up to the light. Inside the plastic body is a small metal strip. If this strip is broken or looks burnt, the fuse is blown and needs to be replaced with one of the exact same amperage rating.
-
Using a Multimeter: For a more definitive test, set your multimeter to the continuity setting (it often looks like a sound wave symbol). Touch the probes to the two metal tabs on the top of the fuse while it's still in its slot. If the multimeter beeps or reads close to zero ohms, the fuse is good. If it remains silent or reads "OL" (Open Loop), the fuse is blown.
Common blown fuses on this vehicle
-
Fuse F15 or F16 (Cigar Lighter / 12V Power Outlet): This is the most common fuse to blow. It is almost always caused by a faulty or low-quality phone charger, or a device that draws more power than the circuit is designed for. Before replacing the fuse, unplug everything from the power outlets.
-
Fuse F20 (Trailer Brake Control Module): If you frequently connect and disconnect trailers, a short in the trailer's wiring can cause this fuse to blow. If it blows repeatedly, have your trailer's 7-pin connector and wiring inspected for damage or corrosion.
-
Fuse F8 (Blower Motor): When the HVAC fan only works on the highest setting or not at all, mechanics often check this fuse first. If the fuse is blown, it could be a sign that the blower motor itself is aging and drawing too much current, or that the blower motor resistor has failed. Simply replacing the fuse may only be a temporary fix.
Disclaimer: Fuse locations and amperage can vary by truck configuration and build date. Always verify with the diagram printed on your vehicle's fuse box cover.
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Before you pull a fuse on the 2023 Freightliner Cascadia
- Use the label printed on the panel cover or the owner's manual for your exact build. Layouts change with options, model year and build date, so a chart for another truck can be wrong.
- Replace a blown fuse only with the same amp rating. A larger fuse can let wiring overheat.
- A fuse that blows again right away means a short or failing component downstream. Find the cause before replacing it again.
- A good fuse doesn't prove the circuit works — relays, grounds and connectors fail too.
- Many heavy trucks have more than one power distribution point (cab, under-hood or near the batteries), and some circuits use circuit breakers instead of fuses. Some systems have 24-volt starting circuits; confirm the voltage before testing.
- Disconnect the battery before working near high-current fuses or cables.
Learn more: How fuses, relays and truck electrical systems work · Find mobile truck repair
More specs for the 2023 Freightliner Cascadia
Oil Capacity & Filter
Capacity, weight, filter PN, drain plug torque, change interval.
Fluid Type Specs
Engine oil, coolant, ATF, diff, brake, PS, DEF — with OEM spec numbers.
Coolant Capacity & Type
Total system capacity, OEM coolant spec, flush interval, bleed tips.
Transmission Fluid & Service
Trans model, fluid spec, capacity, filter PN, service interval.
Torque Specifications
Lug nuts, drain plug, caliper, axle nut, plug, key fasteners.
Brake Pad & Rotor Specs
Pad PNs, rotor size, min thickness, caliper torque.
Tire Size & Pressure
OEM size, cold psi, bolt pattern, wheel size, TPMS.
Battery Size & Group
Group size, CCA, AGM/flooded, dimensions, reset note.
A/C Refrigerant & Oil
R-134a or R-1234yf, charge oz, PAG oil spec.
Bulb Sizes (Headlight, Tail, Fog)
Headlight, fog, tail, turn, reverse, interior.
Factory Maintenance Schedule
Service intervals by mileage, severe-duty notes, known issues.
Towing Capacity & Payload
Max tow, payload, GVWR/GCWR, hitch class by trim.
Serpentine Belt Routing & Length
Belt routing, length, rib count, OEM + aftermarket PNs.
Wheel Alignment Specifications
Camber, caster, toe ranges (front & rear), adjustability notes.
Paint Color Codes
All factory colors with paint codes, sticker location, touch-up tips.
Wiper Blade Sizes
Driver/passenger/rear blade size, attachment, OEM + cross-refs.
Spark Plug Type & Gap
Plug PN, gap, torque, interval by engine.
Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios
Trans gear ratios, axle ratios, RPO codes, tow vs MPG impact.
Key Fob Programming
DIY programming steps, FCC ID, fob PN, battery, transponder.
Same spec — other model years
Maintenance & repair guides
2023 Freightliner Cascadia Maintenance Schedule →
Available maintenance guidance; confirm the manufacturer schedule.
Repair planning references →
Plan the scope of work; detailed procedures need configuration-matched evidence.
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Values can vary by engine, trim and build date; check your VIN-specific service information. Updated 2026-07-16.