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    Torque Specifications

    2023 Toyota Highlander Torque Specifications

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    Quick reference

    FastenerTorque (ft-lb / Nm)Notes
    Wheel lug nuts96 / 130
    Oil drain plug30 / 41Replace gasket
    Transmission drain plug36 / 49Replace gasket
    Brake caliper bracket bolts100 / 136Apply threadlocker
    Brake caliper slide pins22 / 30Lubricate pins
    Axle nut217 / 294Use new cotter pin
    Spark plugs13 / 18
    Valve cover bolts8 / 11

    Wheel lug torque pattern

    When tightening the wheel lug nuts on your 2023 Toyota Highlander, it is critical to use a star or cross pattern. This ensures that the wheel is seated evenly against the hub, preventing vibration and premature wear on the wheel bearings. Start with one lug nut, then tighten the one directly across from it. Move to the next lug nut, and then tighten the one across from it, continuing until all lug nuts are tight.

    Brake torque notes

    Proper torque on brake components is a matter of safety. The brake caliper bracket bolts are a critical fastener, and should be treated with extreme care. Always use a calibrated torque wrench, and apply threadlocker to the bolt threads before installation. The brake caliper slide pins should be cleaned and lubricated before installation, and torqued to the proper specification.

    Why torque matters

    Torque is the rotational equivalent of force. When you tighten a fastener, you are stretching the bolt, creating a clamping force that holds the two parts together. If you undertighten a fastener, it can loosen over time, leading to a variety of problems, from rattles and squeaks to catastrophic failure. If you overtighten a fastener, you can damage the bolt or the parts it is holding together, which can also lead to failure. This is why it is so important to use a torque wrench and follow the manufacturer's specifications.

    Disclaimer: The information on this page is for reference only. Critical fasteners should always be verified in the OEM service manual.

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    More specs for the 2023 Toyota Highlander

    Oil Capacity & Filter

    Capacity, weight, filter PN, drain plug torque, change interval.

    Fluid Type Specs

    Engine oil, coolant, ATF, diff, brake, PS, DEF — with OEM spec numbers.

    Coolant Capacity & Type

    Total system capacity, OEM coolant spec, flush interval, bleed tips.

    Transmission Fluid & Service

    Trans model, fluid spec, capacity, filter PN, service interval.

    Brake Pad & Rotor Specs

    Pad PNs, rotor size, min thickness, caliper torque.

    Tire Size & Pressure

    OEM size, cold psi, bolt pattern, wheel size, TPMS.

    Battery Size & Group

    Group size, CCA, AGM/flooded, dimensions, reset note.

    A/C Refrigerant & Oil

    R-134a or R-1234yf, charge oz, PAG oil spec.

    Bulb Sizes (Headlight, Tail, Fog)

    Headlight, fog, tail, turn, reverse, interior.

    Factory Maintenance Schedule

    Service intervals by mileage, severe-duty notes, known issues.

    Towing Capacity & Payload

    Max tow, payload, GVWR/GCWR, hitch class by trim.

    Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage

    Fuse box locations, layout, amps, and what each fuse controls.

    Serpentine Belt Routing & Length

    Belt routing, length, rib count, OEM + aftermarket PNs.

    Wheel Alignment Specifications

    Camber, caster, toe ranges (front & rear), adjustability notes.

    Paint Color Codes

    All factory colors with paint codes, sticker location, touch-up tips.

    Wiper Blade Sizes

    Driver/passenger/rear blade size, attachment, OEM + cross-refs.

    Spark Plug Type & Gap

    Plug PN, gap, torque, interval by engine.

    Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios

    Trans gear ratios, axle ratios, RPO codes, tow vs MPG impact.

    Key Fob Programming

    DIY programming steps, FCC ID, fob PN, battery, transponder.

    Same spec — other model years

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