2016 Ford Transit Fluid Type Specs

Quick Reference

Fluid	Type/Spec	Capacity
Engine Oil (3.2L Diesel)	SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic (API CJ-4)	12.7 quarts (12 liters)
Engine Oil (3.5L EcoBoost)	SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Blend (WSS-M2C946-A)	6.0 quarts (5.7 liters)
Engine Oil (3.7L V6)	SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend (WSS-M2C945-A)	6.0 quarts (5.7 liters)
Engine Coolant	Motorcraft Orange (WSS-M97B44-D2)	13.3 - 16.2 quarts (12.6 - 15.3 liters)
Transmission Fluid	Motorcraft MERCON LV	12.0 quarts (11.4 liters)
Rear Differential	SAE 75W-140 Synthetic	2.9 - 3.8 quarts (2.7 - 3.6 liters)
Brake Fluid	DOT 4 LV High Performance	Varies
Power Steering Fluid	Motorcraft MERCON V	Varies
Washer Fluid	-	Varies
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)	ISO 22241	5.0 gallons (18.9 liters)

Engine Oil

For the 2016 Ford Transit, engine oil specifications vary depending on the installed engine. For the 3.2L Power Stroke diesel engine, Ford recommends SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic diesel motor oil meeting API service category CJ-4. For the 3.5L EcoBoost V6, the manufacturer specifies SAE 5W-30 Synthetic Blend motor oil meeting Ford specification WSS-M2C946-A. The 3.7L V6 engine requires SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend motor oil that meets Ford specification WSS-M2C945-A. Always verify the correct oil viscosity and specification in your owner's manual, as using the wrong oil can lead to premature engine wear and damage.

Engine Coolant

The 2016 Ford Transit uses Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant, which is an Organic Acid Technology (OAT) coolant. It is crucial to use the correct coolant type, as mixing different coolant types (e.g., OAT with Hybrid Organic Acid Technology or HOAT) can cause gelling and damage the cooling system. The Ford specification for this coolant is WSS-M97B44-D2. Never use a universal or different color coolant without first flushing the entire system.

Transmission Fluid

All 2016 Ford Transit models are equipped with a 6-speed automatic transmission that requires Motorcraft MERCON LV automatic transmission fluid. Do not use any other type of transmission fluid, such as MERCON V or a universal ATF, as this can cause shifting problems and internal damage to the transmission.

Rear Differential

The rear differential on the 2016 Ford Transit requires SAE 75W-140 synthetic gear oil. If the van is equipped with a limited-slip differential (LSD), a friction modifier must also be added to the gear oil to prevent chattering and binding. The specific Ford specification for the gear oil is XY-75W140-QL, and the friction modifier is XL-3.

Brake Fluid

The 2016 Ford Transit requires DOT 4 LV High Performance brake fluid. It is important to use a high-quality brake fluid from a sealed container to ensure optimal braking performance and prevent moisture contamination, which can lead to brake failure.

Power Steering Fluid

The power steering system in the 2016 Ford Transit uses Motorcraft MERCON V fluid. Do not confuse this with MERCON LV, which is used in the transmission. Using the wrong fluid can damage the power steering pump and other components.

Washer Fluid

There is no specific type of washer fluid required for the 2016 Ford Transit. Use any commercially available washer fluid, and consider a de-icing formula in colder climates.

Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)

For 2016 Ford Transit models equipped with the 3.2L Power Stroke diesel engine, Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) meeting ISO 22241 is required. It is important to use a high-quality DEF to prevent damage to the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system.

Find a trusted shop on Repairius.