2023 Tesla Model S Torque Specifications
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Quick Reference
| Fastener | Torque (ft-lb / Nm) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Wheel Lug Nuts | 129 ft-lb / 175 Nm | Star/Cross pattern |
| Oil Drain Plug | N/A | Electric Vehicle |
| Transmission Drain Plug | 22 ft-lb / 30 Nm | Check manufacturer specifications |
| Brake Caliper Bracket Bolts | 184 ft-lb / 250 Nm | |
| Brake Caliper Slide Pins | 22 ft-lb / 30 Nm | Lubricate with high-temp grease |
| Axle Nut | 129 ft-lb / 175 Nm | One-time use, replace with new nut |
| Spark Plugs | N/A | Electric Vehicle |
| Valve Cover Bolts | N/A | Electric Vehicle |
Wheel Lug Torque Pattern
For the 2023 Tesla Model S, the wheel lug nuts should be tightened in a star or cross pattern. This ensures even seating of the wheel against the hub, preventing warping of the brake rotors and ensuring the wheel is securely fastened. Always go around the wheel multiple times, tightening in stages to the final torque specification.
Brake Torque Notes
Brake components are critical for safety. When working on the braking system of your 2023 Tesla Model S, it's imperative to follow the manufacturer's torque specifications precisely. Over-tightening can strip threads, deform components, or lead to premature failure. Under-tightening can cause components to loosen over time, leading to dangerous operating conditions. Always use a calibrated torque wrench for all brake-related fasteners.
For the brake caliper slide pins, proper lubrication with high-temperature grease is crucial to ensure smooth movement and prevent binding, which can lead to uneven pad wear and reduced braking performance.
Why Torque Matters
Properly torquing fasteners is not just a recommendation; it's a critical safety and performance requirement for your vehicle. Fasteners are designed to operate under specific clamping loads, which are achieved by tightening them to their engineered torque specifications.
- Safety: Incorrectly torqued fasteners can lead to parts loosening, falling off, or failing prematurely, which can result in dangerous driving conditions or accidents. Critical components, especially in the braking and suspension systems, rely on precise torque to function safely.
- Reliability: Components that are under-torqued can vibrate loose, causing wear and tear, fluid leaks, or even complete detachment. Over-torquing can stretch or break fasteners, strip threads, or deform components, leading to damage that can be expensive to repair.
- Performance: For rotating assemblies like wheels and axles, correct torque ensures proper alignment and reduces stress on bearings and other related components. In electric vehicles, even seemingly minor fasteners play a role in maintaining seals and housing integrity for battery and drive unit components.
Always remember that these torque values are for general guidance. For critical fasteners, it is always best to verify the specifications in the official OEM Tesla service manual for your specific 2023 Model S to ensure accuracy and your safety.
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More specs for the 2023 Tesla Model S
Oil Capacity & Filter
Capacity, weight, filter PN, drain plug torque, change interval.
Fluid Type Specs
Engine oil, coolant, ATF, diff, brake, PS, DEF — with OEM spec numbers.
Coolant Capacity & Type
Total system capacity, OEM coolant spec, flush interval, bleed tips.
Transmission Fluid & Service
Trans model, fluid spec, capacity, filter PN, service interval.
Brake Pad & Rotor Specs
Pad PNs, rotor size, min thickness, caliper torque.
Tire Size & Pressure
OEM size, cold psi, bolt pattern, wheel size, TPMS.
Battery Size & Group
Group size, CCA, AGM/flooded, dimensions, reset note.
A/C Refrigerant & Oil
R-134a or R-1234yf, charge oz, PAG oil spec.
Bulb Sizes (Headlight, Tail, Fog)
Headlight, fog, tail, turn, reverse, interior.
Factory Maintenance Schedule
Service intervals by mileage, severe-duty notes, known issues.
Towing Capacity & Payload
Max tow, payload, GVWR/GCWR, hitch class by trim.
Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage
Fuse box locations, layout, amps, and what each fuse controls.
Serpentine Belt Routing & Length
Belt routing, length, rib count, OEM + aftermarket PNs.
Wheel Alignment Specifications
Camber, caster, toe ranges (front & rear), adjustability notes.
Paint Color Codes
All factory colors with paint codes, sticker location, touch-up tips.
Wiper Blade Sizes
Driver/passenger/rear blade size, attachment, OEM + cross-refs.
Spark Plug Type & Gap
Plug PN, gap, torque, interval by engine.
Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios
Trans gear ratios, axle ratios, RPO codes, tow vs MPG impact.
Key Fob Programming
DIY programming steps, FCC ID, fob PN, battery, transponder.
Same spec — other model years
Maintenance & repair guides
2023 Tesla Model S Maintenance Schedule →
Available maintenance guidance; confirm the manufacturer schedule.
Repair planning references →
Plan the scope of work; detailed procedures need configuration-matched evidence.
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Values can vary by engine, trim and build date; check your VIN-specific service information. Updated 2026-06-26.