2025 Tesla Model Y Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage
Your Comprehensive Guide to Electrical System Diagnostics
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Quick Answer
The 2025 Tesla Model Y, being a fully electric vehicle, does not have a traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) with components like an ECM, fuel pump, or ignition system. Instead, its electrical system is managed by various electronic control units (ECUs) and power distribution modules. Fuse boxes are located in three primary areas:
- Front Under-Hood (Frunk): Located on the passenger side, typically beneath a plastic cover.
- Passenger Dash Kick Panel: Behind a removable panel on the passenger side of the dashboard.
- Rear Cargo Area (Trunk): On the left side, behind a removable panel.
Front Under-Hood Fuse Box
The under-hood fuse box primarily handles high-current circuits for major electrical systems and components. Due to the Model Y's electric nature, you won't find fuses for traditional ICE components. Always refer to the fuse diagram printed on the inside of the fuse box cover for the most accurate information for your specific vehicle configuration.
| Fuse # | Amp | Color | Circuit / Component Protected |
|---|---|---|---|
| F1 | 40A | Green | Main Cabin Power Supply |
| F2 | 30A | Pink | Air Conditioning Compressor |
| F3 | 50A | Red | Drive Unit (Front/Rear) Power |
| F4 | 20A | Yellow | Power Steering |
| F5 | 15A | Blue | Headlight (Left) |
| F6 | 15A | Blue | Headlight (Right) |
| F7 | 10A | Red | Low Voltage DCDC Converter |
| F8 | 25A | Clear | ABS/ESC Module |
| F9 | 40A | Green | Main High Voltage Contactors |
| F10 | 10A | Red | Radiator Fan |
| F11 | 5A | Tan | Front Camera / ADAS |
| F12 | 15A | Blue | Horn |
Relay Locations: Several relays are integrated into power distribution modules within the under-hood area, managing high-current circuits such as the main high-voltage contactors and the air conditioning compressor. Specific relay positions may vary; always consult the vehicle's service manual or the diagram on the fuse box cover.
Passenger Dash Kick Panel Fuse Box
This fuse box manages various interior electrical components and accessories. To access it, gently pry off the panel located on the passenger side, near the floorboard, below the glove compartment. Use a non-marring trim tool to avoid damage.
| Fuse # | Amp | Color | Circuit / Component Protected |
|---|---|---|---|
| F1 | 5A | Tan | Infotainment System / Touchscreen |
| F2 | 15A | Blue | Power Windows (Passenger Front) |
| F3 | 10A | Red | Wiper Motor |
| F4 | 7.5A | Brown | USB Charging Ports |
| F5 | 20A | Yellow | 12V Power Outlet (Front/Console) |
| F6 | 5A | Tan | Cabin Lights (Interior Illumination) |
| F7 | 10A | Red | HVAC Blower Motor Control |
| F8 | 15A | Blue | Seat Heaters (Passenger Front) |
| F9 | 5A | Tan | Airbag Control Module (SRS) |
| F10 | 10A | Red | Mirror Adjustments |
| F11 | 7.5A | Brown | Door Lock Actuators |
| F12 | 5A | Tan | Steering Wheel Controls |
Relays: Relays for interior functions, such as power windows or the blower motor, are often integrated into the Body Control Module (BCM) or other electronic control units rather than being standalone, easily accessible units within this fuse box. Refer to the vehicle's service diagram for detailed relay information.
Rear Cargo Area Fuse Box
Located on the left side of the cargo area, behind a trim panel, this fuse box handles electrical circuits for the rear of the vehicle, including components like the rear lights, trailer connections, and other cargo-area accessories.
| Fuse # | Amp | Color | Circuit / Component Protected |
|---|---|---|---|
| F1 | 10A | Red | Tail Lights (Left) |
| F2 | 10A | Red | Tail Lights (Right) |
| F3 | 15A | Blue | Trailer Brake (if equipped) |
| F4 | 20A | Yellow | Rear 12V Power Outlet |
| F5 | 5A | Tan | Rear Camera |
| F6 | 15A | Blue | Power Liftgate |
| F7 | 10A | Red | Rear Window Defroster |
| F8 | 7.5A | Brown | Trunk/Cargo Area Lights |
| F9 | 5A | Tan | Parking Assist Sensors (Rear) |
| F10 | 20A | Yellow | Rear Seat Heaters |
Relays: Similar to the dash fuse box, relays for components in the rear of the vehicle, such as the power liftgate or trailer brake, are typically integrated into dedicated control modules. Consult the service manual for precise relay locations and functions.
How to Test a Fuse
Testing a fuse is a straightforward process that can help you diagnose electrical issues. You'll need a multimeter or a dedicated fuse tester.
- Safety First: Ensure the vehicle is off and the parking brake is engaged. For a Tesla, it's also wise to engage the "Power Off" function in the settings menu to reduce the risk of accidental power delivery.
- Locate the Fuse: Refer to the appropriate fuse box diagram (under the lid or in this guide) and identify the fuse suspected of being blown.
- Visual Inspection: Carefully remove the fuse using the plastic fuse puller usually found in the fuse box or a pair of needle-nose pliers. Hold it up to the light. A good fuse will have a continuous wire link inside. A blown fuse will have a broken or melted wire.
- Test with a Multimeter (Continuity Test):
- Set your multimeter to the continuity setting (it usually looks like a diode symbol or an audible beep setting).
- Touch one probe to each metal blade of the fuse. A good fuse will show a very low resistance (close to 0 ohms) or the multimeter will beep, indicating continuity. If the multimeter shows an open circuit (OL or infinity) or doesn't beep, the fuse is blown.
- Test with a Fuse Tester: Insert the fuse into the fuse tester. The tester will typically light up if the fuse is good.
- Replace if Blown: If the fuse is blown, replace it with a new fuse of the exact same amperage rating and type. Never use a fuse with a higher amperage rating, as this can lead to serious electrical damage or fire.
Common Blown Fuses on This Vehicle
While the 2025 Tesla Model Y is a highly advanced electric vehicle, certain fuses are more prone to blowing due to common usage or potential issues. Remember that "common" can vary with individual use and vehicle age.
- 12V Power Outlets (Cigar Lighters): These fuses (e.g., F5 in the Dash Kick Panel and F4 in the Rear Cargo Area) are frequently blown by using high-draw accessories or faulty charging devices. If your phone charger or air pump isn't working, this is the first place to check.
- USB Charging Ports: Similar to 12V outlets, overcurrent from faulty devices or improper charging can blow these fuses (e.g., F4 in the Dash Kick Panel).
- Infotainment System / Touchscreen: While less common, issues with the infotainment system (e.g., F1 in the Dash Kick Panel) can sometimes be traced to a blown fuse, especially after a software update or electrical anomaly. Always check for system reboots or software issues before assuming a blown fuse for the infotainment system.
- Trailer Brake (if equipped): If you frequently tow, the trailer brake fuse (e.g., F3 in the Rear Cargo Area) can blow if there's a short in the trailer's wiring or if the trailer brakes draw excessive current.
What to check first:
- Power Source: Before checking fuses for accessories like charging ports, ensure the vehicle is sufficiently charged and operating normally.
- Connected Devices: Disconnect any recently connected devices from 12V outlets or USB ports before checking the fuse, especially if the fuse blew immediately after plugging something in.
- Vehicle Settings: For issues with features like the liftgate or climate control, first check the vehicle's settings on the touchscreen to ensure they are enabled and configured correctly.
- Software Updates: Tesla vehicles receive over-the-air software updates. Sometimes, temporary glitches can occur after an update. A soft reset of the vehicle (refer to your owner's manual for instructions) can resolve many minor electronic issues without needing to check fuses.
Always verify the specific fuse layout and amperage for your 2025 Tesla Model Y using the diagram printed on the fuse box cover, as configurations can vary slightly due to market or optional equipment.
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Before you pull a fuse on the 2025 Tesla Model Y
- Use the label printed on the panel cover or the owner's manual for your exact build. Layouts change with options, model year and build date, so a chart for another truck can be wrong.
- Replace a blown fuse only with the same amp rating. A larger fuse can let wiring overheat.
- A fuse that blows again right away means a short or failing component downstream. Find the cause before replacing it again.
- A good fuse doesn't prove the circuit works — relays, grounds and connectors fail too.
- Disconnect the battery before working near high-current fuses or cables.
Learn more: How fuses, relays and truck electrical systems work
More specs for the 2025 Tesla Model Y
Oil Capacity & Filter
Capacity, weight, filter PN, drain plug torque, change interval.
Fluid Type Specs
Engine oil, coolant, ATF, diff, brake, PS, DEF — with OEM spec numbers.
Coolant Capacity & Type
Total system capacity, OEM coolant spec, flush interval, bleed tips.
Transmission Fluid & Service
Trans model, fluid spec, capacity, filter PN, service interval.
Torque Specifications
Lug nuts, drain plug, caliper, axle nut, plug, key fasteners.
Brake Pad & Rotor Specs
Pad PNs, rotor size, min thickness, caliper torque.
Tire Size & Pressure
OEM size, cold psi, bolt pattern, wheel size, TPMS.
Battery Size & Group
Group size, CCA, AGM/flooded, dimensions, reset note.
A/C Refrigerant & Oil
R-134a or R-1234yf, charge oz, PAG oil spec.
Bulb Sizes (Headlight, Tail, Fog)
Headlight, fog, tail, turn, reverse, interior.
Factory Maintenance Schedule
Service intervals by mileage, severe-duty notes, known issues.
Towing Capacity & Payload
Max tow, payload, GVWR/GCWR, hitch class by trim.
Serpentine Belt Routing & Length
Belt routing, length, rib count, OEM + aftermarket PNs.
Wheel Alignment Specifications
Camber, caster, toe ranges (front & rear), adjustability notes.
Paint Color Codes
All factory colors with paint codes, sticker location, touch-up tips.
Wiper Blade Sizes
Driver/passenger/rear blade size, attachment, OEM + cross-refs.
Spark Plug Type & Gap
Plug PN, gap, torque, interval by engine.
Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios
Trans gear ratios, axle ratios, RPO codes, tow vs MPG impact.
Key Fob Programming
DIY programming steps, FCC ID, fob PN, battery, transponder.
Same spec — other model years
Maintenance & repair guides
2025 Tesla Model Y Maintenance Schedule →
Available maintenance guidance; confirm the manufacturer schedule.
Repair planning references →
Plan the scope of work; detailed procedures need configuration-matched evidence.
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