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    Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios

    2021 Toyota Highlander: Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios

    AI-generated reference. Always verify torque values, fluid capacities, intervals, and procedures against the manufacturer's service manual or OEM repair information before performing work. Repairius is not liable for damage from acting on this content without verification.

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    Transmission Gear Ratios

    The 2021 Toyota Highlander is available with two transmission options: an 8-speed automatic and an eCVT.

    8-Speed Automatic Transmission (UA80E)

    GearRatio
    1st5.25:1
    2nd3.03:1
    3rd1.95:1
    4th1.46:1
    5th1.22:1
    6th1.00:1
    7th0.81:1
    8th0.67:1
    Reverse4.00:1

    Electronically Controlled Continuously Variable Transmission (eCVT)

    GearRatio
    Forward3.20:1–0.45:1
    Reverse3.20:1

    Available Axle Ratios

    RatioAvailable WithRPO/Axle CodeBest For
    2.56:1Hybrid ModelsA01AFuel Economy
    3.003:1V6 ModelsA02ABalanced

    How to Identify Your Axle Ratio

    For the 2021 Toyota Highlander, the easiest way to identify your axle ratio is by looking at the sticker on the driver-side door jamb. This sticker contains a wealth of information about your vehicle, including the axle code. The axle code is typically a four-digit code beginning with "A" and ending in "A". You can also use a VIN decoder to find your vehicle's axle ratio.

    Towing vs. MPG Impact

    A numerically lower axle ratio (such as 2.56:1) will result in better fuel economy, as the engine will be turning at a lower RPM at any given speed. A numerically higher axle ratio (such as 3.003:1) will result in better towing performance, as the engine will have more torque available to the wheels.

    Common Issues

    There are no common issues with the 2021 Toyota Highlander's transmission or axles.

    Find a Driveline Shop on Repairius

    If you are experiencing any problems with your 2021 Toyota Highlander's drivetrain, you can use Repairius to find a qualified driveline shop in your area. Repairius is a free online service that connects you with trusted auto repair shops.

    Need service on your Toyota Highlander?

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    More specs for the 2021 Toyota Highlander

    Oil Capacity & Filter

    Capacity, weight, filter PN, drain plug torque, change interval.

    Fluid Type Specs

    Engine oil, coolant, ATF, diff, brake, PS, DEF — with OEM spec numbers.

    Coolant Capacity & Type

    Total system capacity, OEM coolant spec, flush interval, bleed tips.

    Transmission Fluid & Service

    Trans model, fluid spec, capacity, filter PN, service interval.

    Torque Specifications

    Lug nuts, drain plug, caliper, axle nut, plug, key fasteners.

    Brake Pad & Rotor Specs

    Pad PNs, rotor size, min thickness, caliper torque.

    Tire Size & Pressure

    OEM size, cold psi, bolt pattern, wheel size, TPMS.

    Battery Size & Group

    Group size, CCA, AGM/flooded, dimensions, reset note.

    A/C Refrigerant & Oil

    R-134a or R-1234yf, charge oz, PAG oil spec.

    Bulb Sizes (Headlight, Tail, Fog)

    Headlight, fog, tail, turn, reverse, interior.

    Factory Maintenance Schedule

    Service intervals by mileage, severe-duty notes, known issues.

    Towing Capacity & Payload

    Max tow, payload, GVWR/GCWR, hitch class by trim.

    Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage

    Fuse box locations, layout, amps, and what each fuse controls.

    Serpentine Belt Routing & Length

    Belt routing, length, rib count, OEM + aftermarket PNs.

    Wheel Alignment Specifications

    Camber, caster, toe ranges (front & rear), adjustability notes.

    Paint Color Codes

    All factory colors with paint codes, sticker location, touch-up tips.

    Wiper Blade Sizes

    Driver/passenger/rear blade size, attachment, OEM + cross-refs.

    Spark Plug Type & Gap

    Plug PN, gap, torque, interval by engine.

    Key Fob Programming

    DIY programming steps, FCC ID, fob PN, battery, transponder.

    Same spec — other model years

    Maintenance & repair guides

    Browse by make

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