2014 Ram 2500 Fluid Specs
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Quick Reference: 2014 Ram 2500 Fluid Capacities & Specs
| Fluid | Type/Specification | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Engine Oil (5.7L HEMI V8) | SAE 5W-20 API SN, Chrysler MS-6395 | 7.0 quarts (6.6L) |
| Engine Oil (6.4L HEMI V8) | SAE 0W-40 API SN, Chrysler MS-12633 | 7.0 quarts (6.6L) |
| Engine Oil (6.7L Cummins) | SAE 15W-40 / 5W-40 (synthetic) API CJ-4/CK-4, CES 20081 | 12.0 quarts (11.4L) |
| Engine Coolant | Mopar OAT (Purple), MS-12106 | 16.2 - 18.2 quarts (15.3 - 17.2L) |
| Transmission Fluid (66RFE) | Mopar ATF+4, MS-9602 | 6.5 - 17.5 quarts (Varies) |
| Transmission Fluid (68RFE) | Mopar ATF+4, MS-9602 | 7.0 - 17.5 quarts (Varies) |
| Transmission Fluid (G56) | Mopar ATF+4, MS-9602 | 6.0 quarts (5.7L) |
| Transmission Fluid (Aisin AS69RC) | Mopar ASRC ATF | 13.5 quarts (12.8L) |
| Transfer Case (BW 44-46/44-47) | Mopar ATF+4, MS-9602 | ~2.0 quarts (1.9L) |
| Front Differential (9.25" AAM) | SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Gear Lubricant | 2.3 quarts (2.2L) |
| Rear Differential (10.5"/11.5" AAM) | SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Gear Lubricant | 2.5 - 4.4 quarts (2.4 - 4.2L) |
| Brake Fluid | DOT 3 | As required |
| Power Steering Fluid | Mopar Electric Steering Pump Fluid or ATF+4 | As required |
| Windshield Washer Fluid | -30°F (-34°C) Washer Fluid | ~1.0 gallon (3.8L) |
| Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) | API Certified (ISO 22241) | 9.0 gallons (34L) |
Engine Oil
Choosing the correct engine oil is the single most important maintenance item for ensuring engine longevity. The 2014 Ram 2500 was available with three different engines, each with a unique oil requirement.
- 5.7L HEMI V8: This engine requires SAE 5W-20 motor oil that meets Chrysler's MS-6395 specification. Most high-quality synthetic blend or full synthetic oils displaying the API "SN" or newer "SP" Starburst will meet this requirement. The capacity is 7.0 quarts.
- 6.4L HEMI V8: The heavy-duty 6.4L (392) HEMI has a more stringent requirement. It calls for a full synthetic SAE 0W-40 oil meeting Chrysler's MS-12633 spec. Using the correct spec is vital for the proper function of the Multi-Displacement System (MDS). The capacity is 7.0 quarts.
- 6.7L Cummins Turbodiesel: Diesel engines require robust oils designed to handle soot and high compression. For the Cummins, use a high-quality diesel oil such as SAE 15W-40. In climates where temperatures are consistently below 0°F (-18°C), a synthetic SAE 5W-40 is recommended for better cold-start performance. The oil must meet API CJ-4 (or the superseding CK-4) and Cummins CES 20081 specifications. The oil capacity is a substantial 12.0 quarts.
Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)
All 2014 Ram 2500 trucks, regardless of engine, use a specific Organic Acid Technology (OAT) coolant. It must meet Chrysler's MS-12106 specification. This Mopar OAT coolant is typically purple in color.
CRITICAL NOTE: Do NOT mix this with other coolant types. Do not use "universal" coolants. Mixing OAT with HOAT (Hybrid Organic Acid Technology, used in prior model years and often orange/pink) or IAT (green) coolants can cause it to gel, leading to clogged heater cores, radiators, and catastrophic engine overheating. The system capacity ranges from 16 to 18 quarts, so always purchase a sufficient amount of 50/50 prediluted or concentrated coolant and distilled water for a full flush.
Transmission Fluid
- 66RFE & 68RFE Automatic (Gas & Diesel): These common 6-speed automatic transmissions both require Mopar ATF+4, which meets Chrysler specification MS-9602. This is a specific synthetic fluid. Do not use Dexron/Mercon or generic "Multi-Vehicle" ATF. A fluid and filter change (pan drop) uses around 6-8 quarts, while a full system flush requires up to 17.5 quarts.
- Aisin AS69RC Automatic (High-Output Diesel): Trucks equipped with the high-output Cummins option feature the Aisin transmission, which requires its own specific fluid: Mopar ASRC Automatic Transmission Fluid. Do not substitute ATF+4 in this transmission.
- G56 Manual Transmission: If you have a rare manual-equipped Cummins, the G56 transmission also uses automatic transmission fluid—specifically Mopar ATF+4.
Transfer Case Fluid
For 4WD models, the BorgWarner transfer case (models 44-46 or 44-47) is lubricated with Mopar ATF+4, the same fluid used in the 68RFE automatic transmission. The capacity is approximately 2 quarts.
Differential Fluid
- Front Axle (9.25" AAM): All 4WD trucks use SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Gear Lubricant in the front differential.
- Rear Axle (10.5" or 11.5" AAM): The rear axle also specifies SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Gear Lubricant. If the truck is equipped with a limited-slip differential (LSD), a limited-slip additive must be included. Many synthetic gear oils already contain this friction modifier, but it is critical to verify on the bottle. If not pre-mixed, you must add it separately.
Brake & Power Steering Fluid
- Brake Fluid: The hydraulic brake system requires DOT 3 brake fluid. If you are flushing the system or operate in a high-performance or heavy towing scenario, DOT 4 is an acceptable upgrade, but the two should not be mixed. Never use DOT 5 (silicone-based) fluid.
- Power Steering Fluid: The 2014 Ram 2500 uses an electro-hydraulic power steering system. It requires a special Mopar Electric Steering Pump Fluid. However, in many cases, ATF+4 is also an acceptable fluid. Always verify with your owner's manual or OEM service information before topping off.
Other Fluids
- Windshield Washer Fluid: Use any high-quality commercial washer solvent, preferably one rated for protection down to -30°F (-34°C) to prevent freezing in winter.
- Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) (6.7L Cummins): Cummins-powered trucks require Diesel Exhaust Fluid to meet emissions standards. Use only API Certified DEF that meets the ISO 22241 specification. Using low-quality or contaminated DEF can damage the expensive SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) system. The DEF tank holds 9 gallons.
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More specs for the 2014 Ram 2500
Oil Capacity & Filter
Capacity, weight, filter PN, drain plug torque, change interval.
Coolant Capacity & Type
Total system capacity, OEM coolant spec, flush interval, bleed tips.
Transmission Fluid & Service
Trans model, fluid spec, capacity, filter PN, service interval.
Torque Specifications
Lug nuts, drain plug, caliper, axle nut, plug, key fasteners.
Brake Pad & Rotor Specs
Pad PNs, rotor size, min thickness, caliper torque.
Tire Size & Pressure
OEM size, cold psi, bolt pattern, wheel size, TPMS.
Battery Size & Group
Group size, CCA, AGM/flooded, dimensions, reset note.
A/C Refrigerant & Oil
R-134a or R-1234yf, charge oz, PAG oil spec.
Bulb Sizes (Headlight, Tail, Fog)
Headlight, fog, tail, turn, reverse, interior.
Factory Maintenance Schedule
Service intervals by mileage, severe-duty notes, known issues.
Towing Capacity & Payload
Max tow, payload, GVWR/GCWR, hitch class by trim.
Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage
Fuse box locations, layout, amps, and what each fuse controls.
Serpentine Belt Routing & Length
Belt routing, length, rib count, OEM + aftermarket PNs.
Wheel Alignment Specifications
Camber, caster, toe ranges (front & rear), adjustability notes.
Paint Color Codes
All factory colors with paint codes, sticker location, touch-up tips.
Wiper Blade Sizes
Driver/passenger/rear blade size, attachment, OEM + cross-refs.
Spark Plug Type & Gap
Plug PN, gap, torque, interval by engine.
Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios
Trans gear ratios, axle ratios, RPO codes, tow vs MPG impact.
Key Fob Programming
DIY programming steps, FCC ID, fob PN, battery, transponder.
Same spec — other model years
Maintenance & repair guides
2014 Ram 2500 Maintenance Schedule →
Available maintenance guidance; confirm the manufacturer schedule.
Repair planning references →
Plan the scope of work; detailed procedures need configuration-matched evidence.
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