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    Fluid Type Specs

    2022 Ford Transit Fluid Type Specs Guide

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    As an ASE-certified master technician, I've compiled this comprehensive fluid specification guide for the 2022 Ford Transit, ensuring you have all the essential information to maintain your vehicle according to factory standards. Proper fluid maintenance is crucial for the longevity and optimal performance of your Transit.

    Quick reference

    FluidType/SpecCapacity
    Engine Oil (2.0L Diesel)SAE 5W-30, Ford WSS-M2C952-B18.3 US Quarts (7.9 Liters)
    Engine Oil (3.5L EcoBoost)SAE 5W-30, Ford WSS-M2C961-A16.0 US Quarts (5.7 Liters)
    Engine CoolantMotorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant, Ford WSS-M97B44-D2~14-16 US Quarts (13.2-15.1 Liters)
    Transmission FluidMERCON ULV Automatic Transmission Fluid~13.1 US Quarts (12.4 Liters) (total fill)
    Transfer Case (AWD)Motorcraft Transfer Case Fluid XL-12, Ford WSS-M2C938-A1.3 US Quarts (1.25 Liters)
    Front DifferentialMotorcraft SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Hypoid Gear Oil, Ford WSS-M2C918-A1.8 US Quarts (1.7 Liters)
    Rear DifferentialMotorcraft SAE 75W-140 Synthetic Hypoid Gear Oil (without LSD) / Motorcraft SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Hypoid Gear Oil (LSD), with Friction Modifier2.9 - 3.2 US Quarts (2.7 - 3.0 Liters) (Varies by axle)
    Brake FluidMotorcraft DOT 4 Low Viscosity (LV) Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid, Ford WSS-M6C65-A2As needed
    Power Steering FluidElectric Power-Assist Steering (EPAS) - Not Applicable for fluid changesN/A
    Washer FluidMotorcraft Premium Windshield Washer ConcentrateAs needed
    Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)ISO 22241 (AdBlue Certified)5.1 gallons (19.3 liters)

    Engine Oil

    2.0L Diesel Engine (EcoBlue): The 2022 Ford Transit equipped with the 2.0L EcoBlue diesel engine requires SAE 5W-30 engine oil meeting Ford WSS-M2C952-B1 specifications. This is a specific low-ash oil designed for modern diesel engines with diesel particulate filters (DPF). Using the incorrect oil can lead to DPF clogging and costly repairs. The capacity is approximately 8.3 US Quarts (7.9 Liters) with a filter change.

    3.5L EcoBoost Gasoline Engine: For the 3.5L EcoBoost gasoline engine, use SAE 5W-30 engine oil that meets Ford WSS-M2C961-A1. This specification often meets or exceeds API SP requirements and is designed to protect against low-speed pre-ignition (LSPI), chain wear, and turbocharger deposits. The capacity is around 6.0 US Quarts (5.7 Liters) with a filter change.

    Intervals and Pitfalls: Ford generally recommends engine oil and filter changes every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, under normal operating conditions. However, for vehicles used in severe service (e.g., heavy towing, extensive idling, dusty environments), more frequent changes (e.g., 5,000 miles or 6 months) are advisable. Always use a high-quality oil filter that meets OEM specifications.

    Engine Coolant

    The 2022 Ford Transit uses Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant, which meets Ford WSS-M97B44-D2 specifications. This is an Organic Acid Technology (OAT) coolant. It is crucial not to mix this with other types of coolant, such as traditional green (inorganic acid technology - IAT) or yellow (hybrid organic acid technology - HOAT) coolants, as this can lead to chemical reactions, reduced corrosion protection, and internal cooling system damage. The total cooling system capacity is approximately 14-16 US Quarts (13.2-15.1 Liters), depending on the specific configuration.

    Intervals and Pitfalls: Ford recommends coolant replacements every 10 years or 200,000 miles. However, it's wise to periodically inspect the coolant level and condition. If the coolant appears discolored or has unusual particles, it may be time for a flush and refill. Always use distilled water when mixing concentrate, though pre-mixed solutions are convenient. Ensure the system is properly bled of air after any coolant work to prevent hot spots.

    Transmission Fluid

    The 2022 Ford Transit, with its 10-speed automatic transmission, requires MERCON ULV Automatic Transmission Fluid. This specific fluid is engineered for optimal performance and efficiency in Ford

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    More specs for the 2022 Ford Transit

    Oil Capacity & Filter

    Capacity, weight, filter PN, drain plug torque, change interval.

    Coolant Capacity & Type

    Total system capacity, OEM coolant spec, flush interval, bleed tips.

    Transmission Fluid & Service

    Trans model, fluid spec, capacity, filter PN, service interval.

    Torque Specifications

    Lug nuts, drain plug, caliper, axle nut, plug, key fasteners.

    Brake Pad & Rotor Specs

    Pad PNs, rotor size, min thickness, caliper torque.

    Tire Size & Pressure

    OEM size, cold psi, bolt pattern, wheel size, TPMS.

    Battery Size & Group

    Group size, CCA, AGM/flooded, dimensions, reset note.

    A/C Refrigerant & Oil

    R-134a or R-1234yf, charge oz, PAG oil spec.

    Bulb Sizes (Headlight, Tail, Fog)

    Headlight, fog, tail, turn, reverse, interior.

    Factory Maintenance Schedule

    Service intervals by mileage, severe-duty notes, known issues.

    Towing Capacity & Payload

    Max tow, payload, GVWR/GCWR, hitch class by trim.

    Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage

    Fuse box locations, layout, amps, and what each fuse controls.

    Serpentine Belt Routing & Length

    Belt routing, length, rib count, OEM + aftermarket PNs.

    Wheel Alignment Specifications

    Camber, caster, toe ranges (front & rear), adjustability notes.

    Paint Color Codes

    All factory colors with paint codes, sticker location, touch-up tips.

    Wiper Blade Sizes

    Driver/passenger/rear blade size, attachment, OEM + cross-refs.

    Spark Plug Type & Gap

    Plug PN, gap, torque, interval by engine.

    Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios

    Trans gear ratios, axle ratios, RPO codes, tow vs MPG impact.

    Key Fob Programming

    DIY programming steps, FCC ID, fob PN, battery, transponder.

    Same spec — other model years

    Maintenance & repair guides

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    Values can vary by engine, trim and build date; check your VIN-specific service information. Updated 2026-06-22.

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