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    Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios

    2019 Nissan Altima Transmission & Axle Gear Ratios

    AI-generated reference. Always verify torque values, fluid capacities, intervals, and procedures against the manufacturer's service manual or OEM repair information before performing work. Repairius is not liable for damage from acting on this content without verification.

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    Transmission gear ratios

    The 2019 Nissan Altima is exclusively equipped with a continuously variable transmission (CVT), which does not have traditional fixed gears like a conventional automatic or manual transmission. Instead, it uses a system of belts and pulleys to provide an infinite number of gear ratios within a specific range, effectively mimicking gear changes for optimal performance and fuel efficiency. Nissan refers to this as their Xtronic CVT.

    Nissan Xtronic CVT (FWD and AWD)

    GearRatio
    Low2.640:1
    High0.380:1
    Reverse1.760:1

    Note: These "gear" ratios represent the lowest and highest pulley ratios the CVT can achieve, providing the effective range of acceleration and cruising speeds.

    Available axle ratios

    The 2019 Nissan Altima, being a front-wheel-drive (FWD) or all-wheel-drive (AWD) sedan, does not have a traditional "rear axle" in the sense of a truck or rear-wheel-drive vehicle. Instead, it utilizes a final drive ratio, which is integrated into the transaxle (the combined transmission and axle assembly). This ratio determines the final speed reduction before power is sent to the drive wheels.

    RatioAvailable WithRPO/Axle CodeBest For
    5.864:1All FWD models(Integrated)Balanced / Fuel Economy
    6.386:1All AWD models(Integrated)Balanced / Traction

    How to identify your axle ratio

    For the 2019 Nissan Altima, identifying the "axle ratio" is less about finding a specific code on a sticker or tag and more about knowing whether your vehicle is front-wheel-drive (FWD) or all-wheel-drive (AWD).

    • Owner's Manual/Window Sticker: Your vehicle's owner's manual or the original window sticker will specify if your Altima is FWD or AWD.
    • VIN Decoder: Using an online VIN decoder can also confirm your vehicle's drivetrain configuration, which in turn determines the final drive ratio.
    • Under the Hood/Vehicle Inspection: While not a "code," visually inspecting whether power is sent to the rear wheels (AWD) or only the front (FWD) will also indicate the final drive ratio implicitly.

    Towing vs MPG impact

    Since the Nissan Altima is not designed for towing, the final drive ratio

    Need service on your Nissan Altima?

    Request service from shops in your area.

    More specs for the 2019 Nissan Altima

    Oil Capacity & Filter

    Capacity, weight, filter PN, drain plug torque, change interval.

    Fluid Type Specs

    Engine oil, coolant, ATF, diff, brake, PS, DEF — with OEM spec numbers.

    Coolant Capacity & Type

    Total system capacity, OEM coolant spec, flush interval, bleed tips.

    Transmission Fluid & Service

    Trans model, fluid spec, capacity, filter PN, service interval.

    Torque Specifications

    Lug nuts, drain plug, caliper, axle nut, plug, key fasteners.

    Brake Pad & Rotor Specs

    Pad PNs, rotor size, min thickness, caliper torque.

    Tire Size & Pressure

    OEM size, cold psi, bolt pattern, wheel size, TPMS.

    Battery Size & Group

    Group size, CCA, AGM/flooded, dimensions, reset note.

    A/C Refrigerant & Oil

    R-134a or R-1234yf, charge oz, PAG oil spec.

    Bulb Sizes (Headlight, Tail, Fog)

    Headlight, fog, tail, turn, reverse, interior.

    Factory Maintenance Schedule

    Service intervals by mileage, severe-duty notes, known issues.

    Towing Capacity & Payload

    Max tow, payload, GVWR/GCWR, hitch class by trim.

    Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage

    Fuse box locations, layout, amps, and what each fuse controls.

    Serpentine Belt Routing & Length

    Belt routing, length, rib count, OEM + aftermarket PNs.

    Wheel Alignment Specifications

    Camber, caster, toe ranges (front & rear), adjustability notes.

    Paint Color Codes

    All factory colors with paint codes, sticker location, touch-up tips.

    Wiper Blade Sizes

    Driver/passenger/rear blade size, attachment, OEM + cross-refs.

    Spark Plug Type & Gap

    Plug PN, gap, torque, interval by engine.

    Key Fob Programming

    DIY programming steps, FCC ID, fob PN, battery, transponder.

    Same spec — other model years

    Maintenance & repair guides

    Browse by make

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