2019 Ford Escape Fluid Type Specs

Quick reference

Engine Oil

For the 2019 Ford Escape, engine oil specifications vary by engine. The 2.5L Duratec I4 engine requires SAE 5W-20 engine oil meeting Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and API SN PLUS. The 1.5L and 2.0L EcoBoost engines require SAE 5W-30 engine oil meeting Ford specification WSS-M2C946-B1 and API SN PLUS. It is crucial to use oil that meets these specific Ford specifications, as they are designed to protect the engine's components, including turbochargers in EcoBoost models, and ensure proper emissions system function. While API SN PLUS is a general industry standard, the Ford WSS-M2C specifications denote additional requirements specific to Ford engines. Using an incorrect oil type or weight can lead to increased wear, reduced fuel economy, and potential engine damage. Always check your owner's manual for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding oil specifications and capacity, as minor variations can occur.

Oil change intervals are typically every 7,500 to 10,000 miles or every 6 months, whichever comes first. However, driving conditions such as frequent short trips, towing, or extreme temperatures may necessitate more frequent oil changes. Refer to your owner's manual for the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor (IOLM) system recommendations, which dynamically adjust intervals based on operating conditions.

Engine Coolant

The 2019 Ford Escape uses Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant, which is an Organic Acid Technology (OAT) coolant. The Ford specification for this coolant is WSS-M97B44-D, and the Motorcraft part number is VC-3-B (or equivalent concentrates/pre-diluted versions). This coolant is typically orange in color. It is critical to use only this specific type of OAT coolant. Mixing different types of coolants, especially OAT with other technologies like HOAT or conventional green coolants, can lead to chemical reactions that form gels or precipitates. These can clog the cooling system, causing overheating, damage to the water pump, radiator, and heater core, and ultimately lead to costly repairs. Always perform a complete flush and refill if switching coolant types or if contamination is suspected. The capacity varies slightly depending on the engine and configuration, so verify the exact capacity in your owner's manual. Coolant flushes are generally recommended every 100,000 miles or 5 years, but always consult your owner's manual for precise maintenance schedules.

Transmission Fluid

The 2019 Ford Escape is equipped with either a 6-speed automatic or an 8-speed automatic transmission, and the specific fluid required depends on the transmission. Many models utilize Motorcraft MERCON ULV (Ultra Low Viscosity) Automatic Transmission Fluid (part number XT-12-QULV), while others may still require Motorcraft MERCON LV (Low Viscosity) Automatic Transmission Fluid (part number XT-10-QLV). It is absolutely imperative to verify the correct MERCON specification in your owner's manual or on the transmission dipstick/fill plug. These fluids are not interchangeable. Using the wrong MERCON fluid can lead to harsh shifts, transmission slippage, overheating, and premature transmission failure due to incorrect friction modifiers and viscosity. Never use