2019 Ford Escape Fuse Box Diagram & Amperage

Quick Answer

The 2019 Ford Escape typically features three main fuse box locations: under the hood (engine compartment), inside the cabin (passenger compartment, typically behind the glove box or on a kick panel), and in the cargo area/trunk.

Under-Hood Fuse Box (Battery Junction Box - BJB)

The under-hood fuse box, also known as the Battery Junction Box (BJB), is located in the engine compartment, usually near the battery. It houses high-amperage fuses for major electrical components and relays for various systems.

Relay Locations (Under-Hood)

• R1: Cooling Fan HI Relay
• R2: Cooling Fan LO Relay
• R3: Fuel Pump Relay
• R4: Starter Relay
• R5: A/C Clutch Relay
• R6: Horn Relay
• R7: Headlamp High Beam Relay
• R8: Headlamp Low Beam Relay

Passenger Compartment Fuse Box (Smart Junction Box - SJB)

The passenger compartment fuse box, also known as the Smart Junction Box (SJB), is typically located behind the glove box or on the passenger side kick panel. This box contains fuses for many of the vehicle's interior electrical components.

Relay Locations (Passenger Compartment)

• R1: Accessory Delay Relay
• R2: Power Window Relay
• R3: Wiper Relay

Cargo Area Fuse Box (Rear Junction Box - RJB)

Some 2019 Ford Escape models may feature an additional fuse box in the cargo area, often on the driver's side, behind a trim panel. This box typically handles electrical components in the rear of the vehicle, including trailer wiring if applicable.

Note: Fuse configurations can vary slightly due to trim levels and optional equipment. Always consult the fuse legend printed on the inside of your fuse box cover for the most accurate information for your specific vehicle.

How to Test a Fuse

Testing a fuse is a straightforward process:

1. Locate the fuse box: Refer to the Quick Answer section for locations.
2. Identify the suspected fuse: Use the diagrams above and your vehicle's fuse box lid legend to find the fuse for the non-working component.
3. Remove the fuse: Use a plastic fuse puller (often found in the fuse box or tool kit) to carefully remove the fuse.
4. Visually inspect the fuse: Look at the small wire connection inside the fuse. If it's broken or melted, the fuse is blown and needs replacement.
5. Use a multimeter (for a more accurate test):
   • Set your multimeter to the continuity or resistance setting (ohms).
   • Touch the probes to the two metal prongs on top of the fuse.
   • If the multimeter beeps or shows a reading close to zero ohms, the fuse is good. If it shows "OL" (open loop) or no reading, the fuse is blown.

Always replace a blown fuse with a new fuse of the exact same amperage rating and type to prevent electrical damage.

Common Blown Fuses on This Vehicle

While any fuse can blow, some are more common culprits due to high usage or potential short circuits:

• Cigar Lighter / 12V Power Outlet: These often blow due to overcurrent from charging multiple devices or using high-power accessories. If your phone charger or other accessories aren't working, check this fuse first.
• Radio / Infotainment System: Issues with the radio, touch screen, or audio can often be traced back to this fuse. Before suspecting major electrical issues, start here.
• Brake Lamps: If your brake lights aren't working, check the corresponding fuse in the passenger compartment fuse box. A faulty brake light switch can sometimes cause this fuse to blow.
• Headlights: If one or both headlights stop working, check the individual low or high beam fuses in the under-hood fuse box. A failing bulb can sometimes cause its fuse to blow.
• Trailer Brake Controller: If your trailer brakes aren't functioning, inspect the fuse in the cargo area fuse box, as these systems draw significant power.

When troubleshooting, always check the simplest solutions first. A blown fuse can often resolve what appears to be a complex electrical problem.

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